Portoviejo Ecuador: A Complete Guide to the Capital of Manabí

Portoviejo Ecuador, is a city rich in culture, history, and economic significance. As the capital of Manabí Province, it plays a vital role in Ecuador’s coastal region. Known for its agricultural production, lively traditions, and proximity to stunning beaches, Portoviejo is a place where modern development meets deep-rooted heritage. Whether you’re visiting for tourism, business, or relocation, this guide covers everything from population size and economy to cultural highlights, food, industries, and must-visit attractions.

Portoviejo Ecuador: Size and Location

Portoviejo is situated in Manabí Province, in the coastal region of Ecuador. It covers an area of approximately 400 square kilometers and has a population of around 280,000 residents, making it one of the most important urban centers on the Ecuadorian coast. Founded in 1535, it is also one of the oldest cities in the country.

The city is located in the Portoviejo River valley, about 30 kilometers from the Pacific Ocean and 1 hour away from the beach town of Bahia de Caraquez. It enjoys a warm climate throughout the year, with temperatures typically ranging from 22°C to 30°C (72°F to 86°F).

Culture, Food, and Traditions

Portoviejo has a rich and diverse cultural identity shaped by indigenous, Spanish, and Afro-Ecuadorian influences. Festivals, music, and food are central to life in the city.

Food of Portoviejo Ecuador

Manabí Province is considered one of Ecuador’s culinary capitals, and Portoviejo showcases some of the best regional dishes. Here are some must-try foods:

• Viche de pescado – A thick soup made with fish, peanuts, and plantains.
• Ceviche Manaba – A unique take on Ecuadorian ceviche, often made with peanut sauce.
• Empanadas de verde – Plantain-based empanadas filled with cheese or meat.
• Tonga – A traditional Manabí dish of chicken, rice, and peanut sauce wrapped in banana leaves.
• Queso de Manabí – A fresh, salty cheese produced in the region.

Portoviejo’s cuisine is heavily based on seafood, plantains, and peanuts, creating a delicious and unique flavor profile that distinguishes Manabí from other regions in Ecuador.

Music and Dance

Music plays a significant role in Portoviejo’s culture. Popular genres include pasillo, cumbia, and bomba, all of which are heard during local celebrations. Traditional dances are often performed during the city’s annual festivals, including the Fiesta de San Pedro y San Pablo.

Customs and Festivals

Portoviejo’s residents take pride in their traditions, celebrating various religious and cultural festivals throughout the year. The Fiestas de Portoviejo in March honor the city’s founding, while Christmas and Carnival bring vibrant street parades, dancing, and live music.

Economy and Industry in Portoviejo

Portoviejo has a diverse economy driven by agriculture, trade, and industry. The top economic activities include:

1. Agriculture – The surrounding region is known for producing bananas, coffee, cocoa, tropical fruits, and peanuts. Manabí is Ecuador’s top peanut-producing region.
2. Commerce – As the capital of Manabí, Portoviejo is a commercial hub for nearby towns and villages, with markets, malls, and wholesale trade.
3. Manufacturing – The city is a center for furniture production, processed foods, textiles, and construction materials.
4. Tourism – With its proximity to beaches and cultural sites, Portoviejo is becoming an important tourist destination.
5. Livestock and Dairy Production – Cattle farming and dairy processing contribute significantly to the economy, with Manabí cheese being a well-known product.
6. Fishing Industry – While Manta is Ecuador’s fishing capital, Portoviejo benefits from seafood trade and processing industries.

Sports Teams in Portoviejo Ecuador

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in the city. Portoviejo Ecuador is home to several teams, including:

• Liga Deportiva Universitaria de Portoviejo (LDU Portoviejo) – The city’s most famous football club, competing in Ecuador’s lower divisions.
• Club Deportivo Grecia – A club that represents Manabí in national competitions.

The city also has basketball leagues and other amateur sports teams that compete locally.

Transportation: Public and Private

Portoviejo has a well-developed transportation system that makes it easy to get around.

• Public Buses – The city operates a network of urban and intercity buses connecting Portoviejo to other parts of Manabí.
• Taxis – Readily available and relatively inexpensive for short trips.
• Ride-Sharing – Apps like Uber and Cabify operate in Portoviejo.
• Highways – Well-maintained roads connect Portoviejo to major cities like Manta and Guayaquil.

Distance from International Airports

Portoviejo is accessible from three international airports:

1. Mariscal Sucre International Airport (UIO) – Quito: About 6.5 hours away by car.
2. José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport (GYE) – Guayaquil: Approximately 3.5 hours by car.
3. General Ulpiano Páez Airport (MEC) – Manta: 45 minutes away, making it the most convenient airport for travelers.

Things to See and Do in Portoviejo Ecuador

Portoviejo has several attractions worth visiting:

1. Parque Central Vicente Amador Flor – The heart of the city, featuring historic buildings and a lively atmosphere.
2. Jocay Stadium – A popular venue for football matches and local sports events.
3. Portoviejo Cathedral – A beautiful church located in the main square.
4. Jardín Botánico de Portoviejo – A botanical garden with diverse native plant species.
5. La Rotonda Park – A peaceful public space with fountains and sculptures.
6. El Paseo Shopping Mall – The city’s top shopping destination with stores, restaurants, and entertainment options.

Attractions Within an Hour’s Drive

For those looking to explore beyond the city, Portoviejo is close to several incredible destinations:

1. Crucita (30 minutes away) – A coastal town famous for paragliding and relaxing on the beach.
2. Manta (45 minutes away) – A port city known for its fresh seafood and beaches like Playa Murciélago.
3. Montecristi (40 minutes away) – The birthplace of the Panama Hat, with artisan shops and historical sites.
4. San Jacinto & San Clemente (50 minutes away) – Quiet beach towns perfect for a weekend escape.
5. Isla Corazón (1 hour away) – A mangrove island known for its diverse birdlife and eco-tourism.
6. Bahía de Caráquez (1 hour away) – A scenic coastal city with stunning beaches, historical charm, and a laid-back vibe.
7. Canoa (1 hour away) – A lively surf town with long sandy beaches, great waves, and a vibrant nightlife scene.

Portoviejo Ecuador, is a city full of history, culture, and economic opportunity. Whether you’re interested in its thriving agricultural industry, delicious cuisine, or nearby beaches, the city has something to offer. Its central location in Manabí makes it an excellent base for exploring the region’s rich heritage and natural beauty.